Curtea De Arges,Arges,Romania. Monarchy abolished by the Communists. The Byzantines were routed and forced to retreat to Constantinople. Michael VIII struck back, by marrying his illegitimate daughter Euphrosyne to Nogai Khan of the Golden Horde, who pillaged Bulgaria as a Byzantine ally in 1274. Leontius was the first Patriarch of the Bulgarian Orthodox Church. Michael VIII's attempt at church union with Rome at the Second Council of Lyons in the same year exacerbated the conflict between Bulgaria and the Byzantine Empire, as the Bulgarian empress and her mother were among that part of the Byzantine aristocracy, that was most opposed to the union.

OK, Bulgarian people of the Byzantine–Bulgarian Wars. At its height in the 9th and 10th centuries, it was one of the most formidable military forces in Europe and was feared by its enemies. ражда син, Непоциан, който по-късно за кратко е римски узурпатор, когато Магненций е провъзгласен за император през 350; след кратък период от двадесет и осем дни, в ранния юни 350 Непоциан е убит и вероятно това води до екзекуцията на Евтропия по заповед на magister officiorum на Магненций - Марцелин. Officially proclaimed Emperor of Bulgaria in 997. He was crowned co-emperor by his father in or before 1395. conquest of Bulgaria by the Ottoman Empire. Fled to the Nicaean Empire in 1261. A successful general, he ruled until 1196 when he was murdered by his cousin. The Byzantines encouraged the Rus' ruler Sviatoslav to attack Bulgaria, leading to the defeat of the Bulgarian forces and the occupation of the northern and north-eastern part of the country by the Rus' for the following two years. започнало да се оформя псевдохристиянството — такова, каквото го познаваме днес. Deposed and strangled in prison in 1300. Murdered in 1197. The Rus' withdrew and eastern Bulgaria was incorporated into the Byzantine Empire. Son of George Terter I. a walled city in northeastern Algeria to the east of Algiers; was destroyed in warfare in the 4th century and rebuilt by Constantine I, Emperor of Rome who stopped the persecution of Christians and in 324 made Christianity the official religion of the Roman Empire; in 330 he moved his capital from Rome to Byzantium and renamed it Constantinople (280-337). During this period Bulgaria adopted Christianity, reached its greatest territorial extend and triggered a golden age of culture and literature. Last ruler of the Dulo dynasty. The result was an annihilation of the Byzantine army which determined the Bulgarian victory in the trade war of 894–896. From 1259 to 1261 Constantine was also engaged in a war against Béla IV of Hungary. На 16 август, четири дни след тяхното отстъпление, постоянните пруски сили, състоящи се от група от, III-ти корпус (от Втората армия), ръководени от генерал, фон Алвенслебен, откриват френската армия в близост до, Scholars debate whether the first Byzantine emperor was (1) Diocletian, (2), Историците спорят за това дали първият византийски император е бил (1) Диоклециан (2), Khartoum from 1970 to 1973 and at the universities of Algiers and, в Хартум, Судан, а от 1973 до 1975 г. The Battle of Boulgarophygon or Battle of Bulgarophygon was fought in the summer of 896 near the town of Bulgarophygon, modern Babaeski in Turkey, between the Byzantine Empire and the First Bulgarian Empire. chief adviser to Karamanlis 's uncle and namesake, Karamanlis, has been described as a tough-minded negotiator, line in dealings with Ankara during an earlier stint as Greek Ambassador to Turkey. After Bulgaria's liberation from the Ottomans in 1878, its first monarch Alexander I adopted the title knyaz, or prince. Contemporary Bulgarian sources used the title Knyaz, while during the Second Bulgarian Empire he was referred to as Tsar. Son of Michael III Shishman. Died on 30 January 970. [65] ^  b: There are sources which suggest that Krum descended from those Bulgars who settled in Pannonia and lived under the rule the Avars. [68] ^  c: In the Ballshi Inscription, the title of Boris I is Archon of Bulgaria. Marriage: Irene of ROMA and QUEEN of BULGARIA. Some historians assume that Krum was from the Dulo dynasty and that with his ascension the old ruling dynasty was restored. The Treaty of 815 was a 30-year peace agreement signed in Constantinople between the Bulgarian Khan Omurtag and the Byzantine Emperor Leo V the Armenian. From ca. Anna was originally named Mária.Elena was a Bulgarian princess and Empress of Nicaea. Eldest son of Petar I. Dethroned by the Byzantines in 971. gave State recognition to apostate Christianity. This list does not include the mythical Bulgar rulers and the rulers of Old Great Bulgaria listed in the Nominalia of the Bulgarian khans as well as unsuccessful claimants to the throne who are not generally listed among the Bulgarian monarchs. Fled to Constantinople with the treasury. Died of a heart attack on 6 October 1014, aged 69–70.

The government was firmly in the hands of Maria Kantakouzene, who crowned their son Michael Asen II co-emperor soon after his birth, in about 1272. The Bulgarian government entered into an alliance with King Charles I of Sicily who was planning a campaign against Michael VIII with the object of restoring the Latin Empire.

By his third wife, Maria Kantakouzene, he had: Constantine — most commonly refers to one of the following: Constantine (name), a given name and surname Constantine I, Roman Emperor from 306 to 337, commonly known as Constantine the Great It may also refer to: People Roman/Byzantine Emperors Constantine II… …   Wikipedia, Constantino Tikh — Zar (Emperador) de Bulgaria Imagen de Constantino Tikh Reinado 1257–1277 Predecesor …   Wikipedia Español, Royal Consorts of Bulgaria — First Bulgarian Empire= * Maria (Irene) Lakapena of Byzantium ** wife of Peter I of Bulgaria * Agatha ** wife of Samuil of Bulgaria * Irina from Larissa ** wife of Gavril Radomir of Bulgaria Second Bulgarian Empire * Anna Maria of Hungary ** wife …   Wikipedia, Elena of Bulgaria — was daughter of Bulgarian Emperor Ivan Asen II and Empress Anna Maria of Hungary. [71]. The Battle of Southern Buh occurred near the banks of the eponymous river. Tsar SimeonI the Great ruled over Bulgaria from 893 to 927, during the First Bulgarian Empire. In 1264 Constantine participated in a Mongol raid into Byzantine territory, but his success did nothing to improve Bulgaria's position. Although the war was provoked by the Byzantine emperor Alexander's decision to discontinue paying an annual tribute to Bulgaria, the military and ideological initiative was held by Simeon I of Bulgaria, who demanded to be recognized as Tsar and made it clear that he aimed to conquer not only Constantinople but the rest of the Byzantine Empire, as well. Died a natural death or was dethroned in 753.
People Projects Discussions Surnames The allies then turned against each other, and the ensuing military confrontation ended with a Byzantine victory. During his flight from the battlefield Saktikios was mortally wounded and died the following night. Second son of Simeon I.

later became a short-lived Roman usurper, when Magnentius was proclaimed emperor in 350; after a period of twenty-eight days in early June 350, Nepotianus was killed, and probably this led to the execution of Eutropia by order of Magnentius' magister officiorum Marcellinus.
The medieval Bulgarian army was the primary military body of the First and the Second Bulgarian Empires.

Son of a sister of Kaloyan.